The Importance of Justice

Rights, Weekly news | | November 7, 2010 9:00

Man, being a major and indispensable component of society, endowed with inalienable natural and positive rights, freedoms, which are a prerequisite for maintaining a normal life. However, it happens that because of misconduct of any person or entity, these rights and freedoms are violated and there is a need to restore their prescribed by law. The fulfillment of this mission is equally the responsibility and the State and the man himself. However, that people knew their rights, freedoms and duties, he must have some level of justice, i.e., high level of legal awareness is a legal guarantee for the protection of rights.

In legal literature there are many definitions of “legal consciousness”, but the most acceptable is the view according to which “legal consciousness, as a form of social consciousness, is a collection of views, concepts and representations of people, their associations and societies of law and legal phenomena.

For the formation of justice, first and foremost, you must carefully read the basic law of the country – the Constitution. After that will inevitably have questions for which answers can be found, for example, laws that are more specific way to regulate these relationships. They are posted on the official website of the National Assembly www.parliament.am. Benefit transfer, which affects and discuss legal matters. By the way, was recently published book “Commentary on the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia where there are comments on all articles. The electronic version of the book was posted on the official website of the Constitutional Court www.concourt.am.
To be able to more clearly present the role of justice, we will try to present it to the importance of a few examples.

Article 20 of the Constitution states: “Everyone has the right to receive legal aid. In the cases stipulated by law, legal assistance is provided at government expense. “Integral part of legal aid is free of charge, as in everyday life there are cases when a citizen is not able to cover large expenses. In such cases, legal aid is provided at government expense. In accordance with the law of RA “On Advocacy, free legal assistance is provided in two cases – in cases of collection of child support in cases of injury, as well as in cases of damages resulting from the death of a breadwinner. A lack of knowledge of all of this indicates the absence of the minimum consumer basket of legal knowledge of human basic legal literacy, which is why he is forced to waste money.

Another example: Two citizens have signed a lease agreement, assured him of a notary, but the tenant did not register this right within the statutory deadlines in the relevant state authority. As a result, the lease is invalid. And if suddenly between them a dispute, the tenant would be wrong, because he did not know about the mandatory registration of this right in a certain period of time, violated the terms of the contract and he became null and void: if by doing so he caused the damage to the lessor, it should compensate him.

Now it is very decided to borrow money from other people. Many people, trusting others, or not knowing the law, give money to borrow without any written documents. However, giving a loan, it is necessary to issue a receipt, which will continue in the event of a dispute to require the amount legally.

It is in this context, there is a need for legal advice. It turns out that well-formulated as a lawyer, and in the future properly presented the attached documents, as a rule, lead to a successful move and the completion of the case. Consequently, within the capabilities and, if any, it is necessary for citizens to seek help from a lawyer.

Avetik Harutyunyan

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